Rapid development of a DNA vaccine for Zika virus

Abstract

The ongoing Zika epidemic in the Americas and the Caribbean urgently needs a protective vaccine. Two DNA vaccines composed of the genes that encode the structural premembrane and envelope proteins of Zika virus have been tested in monkeys. Dowd et al. show that two doses of vaccine given intramuscularly completely protected 17 of 18 animals against Zika virus challenge. A single low dose of vaccine was not protective but did reduce viral loads. Protection correlated with serum antibody neutralizing activity. Phase I clinical trials testing these vaccines are already ongoing.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 14, 2016
Source ID
10.1126/science.aai9137

Entities

People

  • Audray Harris
  • Barney S. Graham
  • Christina R. Demaso
  • Dan H. Barouch
  • Dana L. Vanlandingham
  • David N. Gordon
  • Eun Sung Yang
  • Hanne Andersen
  • John R. Mascola
  • John Robert Gallagher
  • John-paul Todd
  • Kaitlyn M. Morabito
  • Kenneth H Eckels
  • Kimberly A. Dowd
  • Leda R. Castilho
  • Mario Roederer
  • Mark G. Lewis
  • Martha C. Nason
  • Michael Boyd
  • Peter Abbink
  • Rafael De La Barrera
  • Ramya Nityanandam
  • Rebecca S. Pelc
  • Richard G Jarman
  • Stephen Higgs
  • Sung-Youl Ko
  • Theodore C. Pierson
  • Wing-pui Kong
  • Xuejun Chen
  • Yan-Jang S Huang
  • Yaroslav Tsybovsky

Organizations

  • Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
  • Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
  • Harvard Medical School
  • Kansas State University
  • Leidos
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology