Cellular checkpoint control using programmable sequential logic

Abstract

Synthetic genetic and biological regulatory circuits can enable logic functions to form the basis of biological computing; synthetic biology can also be used to control cell behaviors (see the Perspective by Glass and Alon). Andrews et al. used mathematical models and computer algorithms to combine standardized components and build programmable genetic sequential logic circuits. Such circuits can perform regulatory functions much like the biological checkpoint circuits of living cells. Circuits composed of interacting proteins could be used to bypass gene regulation, interfacing directly with cellular pathways without genome modification. Gao et al. engineered proteases that regulate one another, respond to diverse inputs that include oncogene activation, process signals, and conditionally activate responses such as those leading to cell death. This platform should facilitate development of “smart” therapeutic circuits for future biomedical applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 21, 2018
Source ID
10.1126/science.aap8987

Entities

People

  • Alec A K Nielsen
  • Christopher Voigt
  • Lauren B Andrews

Organizations

  • Broad Institute
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech