Systematic discovery of natural CRISPR-Cas12a inhibitors

Abstract

Bacteria and their phages continually coevolve in a molecular arms race. For example, phages use anti-CRISPR proteins to inhibit the bacterial type I and II CRISPR systems (see the Perspective by Koonin and Makarova). Watters et al. and Marino et al. used bioinformatic and experimental approaches to identify inhibitors of type V CRISPR-Cas12a. Cas12a has been successfully engineered for gene editing and nucleic acid detection. Some of the anti-Cas12a proteins identified in these studies had broad-spectrum inhibitory effects on Cas12a orthologs and could block Cas12a-mediated genome editing in human cells.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 12, 2018
Source ID
10.1126/science.aau5138

Entities

People

  • Christof Fellmann
  • Hua B. Bai
  • Jennifer Doudna
  • Kyle E Watters
  • Shawn M. Ren

Organizations

  • Gladstone Institutes
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences
  • Paul G. Allen Family Foundation
  • University of California
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Military History
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech