Synthetic sequence entanglement augments stability and containment of genetic information in cells

Abstract

Overlapping genes yield multiple distinct proteins when translated in alternative reading frames of the same nucleotide sequence. Blazejewski et al. developed a computational algorithm to predict de novo sequence entanglement and experimentally generated functional synthetic overlapping genes. When a sequence of interest was co-encoded with an essential gene in a living bacterium, its evolutionary stability substantially increased. When a gene of interest was synthetically overlapped with a toxin gene, its horizontal gene transfer frequency between bacteria was strongly suppressed. This generalizable strategy for designing, building, and testing overlapping genes helps stabilize vertical gene evolution and restrict horizontal gene flow.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 09, 2019
Source ID
10.1126/science.aav5477

Entities

People

  • Harris H. Wang
  • Hsing-I Ho
  • Tomasz Blazejewski

Organizations

  • Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  • Columbia University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology