Giant piezoelectricity of Sm-doped Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 -PbTiO 3 single crystals

Abstract

Piezoelectric materials produce electric charge in response to changes in stress and are thus good sensor materials. One challenge has been growing single-crystal piezoelectrics with uniform properties. As of now, much of the crystal is discarded because of compositional variations. Li et al. synthesized single crystals of samarium-doped Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 -PbTiO 3 that have uniform and extremely high piezoelectric properties (see the Perspective by Hlinka). These crystals are ideal for a variety of sensing applications and could reduce cost by eliminating waste.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 19, 2019
Source ID
10.1126/science.aaw2781

Entities

People

  • Bin Xu
  • Elizabeth C Dickey
  • Fei Li
  • James M. LeBeau
  • Jianli Wang
  • Jun Luo
  • Laurent Bellaiche
  • Long-Qing Chen
  • Matthew J Cabral
  • Samuel Taylor
  • Shujun Zhang
  • Thomas R. Shrout
  • Wesley Hackenberger
  • Zhenxiang Cheng
  • Zhuo Xu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Australian Research Council
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • National Science Foundation
  • North Carolina State University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Office of Naval Research Global
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Soochow University
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Arkansas
  • University of Wollongong
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Tags

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.