An AMPK–caspase-6 axis controls liver damage in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Abstract

The energy sensor adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase (AMPK) is implicated in liver damage in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a leading cause of liver-associated death in humans. Zhao et al. used mouse models of NASH and samples from human NASH patients to show that AMPK, the activity of which is lost in NASH, phosphorylates the enzyme procaspase-6. In normal liver cells, this modification limits the activation of caspase-6 and the consequent caspase activation cascade that leads to apoptosis. AMPK and caspase-6 may thus provide therapeutic targets for the treatment of NASH.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 07, 2020
Source ID
10.1126/science.aay0542

Entities

People

  • Alan R. Saltiel
  • Cynthia Chaggan
  • Feng He
  • Joseph L Witztum
  • Kai In Wong
  • Michael Karin
  • Peng Zhao
  • Rohit Loomba
  • Seema Singh
  • Xiaoli Sun
  • Zhongji Liao

Organizations

  • American Heart Association
  • National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Military History
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.