Intermolecular vibrational energy transfer enabled by microcavity strong light–matter coupling

Abstract

Vibrational energy transfer (VET) between solute molecules is generally unfavorable in liquids because of weak intermolecular forces. Xiang et al. measured the two-dimensional infrared spectrum of a molecular mixture, W(CO) 6 and W( 13 CO) 6 , with saturated concentrations in a binary solvent embedded in an optical microcavity. This experiment showed that the VET between the asymmetric stretch vibrations of two solute molecules is enhanced via polaritonic intermediate states formed by a strong coupling with the cavity mode. The efficiency is modulated by the cavity lifetime, which provides an opportunity to control the VET process in the liquid phase. This could lead to various practical implementations.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 08, 2020
Source ID
10.1126/science.aba3544

Entities

People

  • Bo Xiang
  • Jiaxi Wang
  • Joel Yuen-Zhou
  • Liying Chen
  • Matthew Du
  • Raphael F Ribeiro
  • Wei Xiong
  • Zimo Yang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.