Barcoded microbial system for high-resolution object provenance

Abstract

Under adverse environmental conditions, some microorganisms form spores that provide robust protection for genetic material. Qian et al. developed a system in which DNA barcodes are encapsulated inside nongerminating microbial spores and can be dispersed on objects or in the environment (see the Perspective by Nivala). These barcoded spores provide a durable, specific marker that can be read out quickly with simple equipment. When applied to soil, the spores can be transferred to and from objects around them, enabling tracking at meter-scale resolution. On plant leaves, the spores are not readily transferred, and the authors demonstrate a potential use for tracking agricultural products.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 05, 2020
Source ID
10.1126/science.aba5584

Entities

People

  • Ahmad S Khalil
  • Akhila Sonti
  • Christopher P Mancuso
  • David Z Rudner
  • Fernando H Ramírez-Guadiana
  • Giyoung Jung
  • Han-Ying Jhuang
  • Jason Qian
  • Kole Sedlack
  • Lior Artzi
  • Lorena Lyon
  • Mary E Pettit
  • Michael Baym
  • Michael Melfi
  • Michael Springer
  • Mohammad Arammash
  • Pamela Silver
  • Rocío Del Carmen Barajas-Ornelas
  • Sarah A Boswell
  • Siân V Owen
  • Victoria Jones
  • Zhi-xiang Lu

Organizations

  • Boston University
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Harvard Medical School
  • Harvard University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology