Bacterial Longevity Requires Protein Synthesis and a Stringent Response

Abstract

We are surrounded by bacteria, but they do not completely dominate our planet despite the ability of many to grow extremely rapidly in the laboratory. This has been interpreted to mean that bacteria in nature are often in a dormant state. We investigated life in growth arrest of Rhodopseudomonas palustris , a proteobacterium that stays alive for months when it is not growing. We found that cells were metabolically active, and they continued to synthesize proteins and mounted a stringent response, both of which were required for their longevity. Our results suggest that long-lived bacteria are not necessarily inactive but have an active metabolism that is well adjusted to life without growth.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 29, 2019
Source ID
10.1128/mbio.02189-19

Entities

People

  • Caroline S. Harwood
  • David R. Morris
  • Ernesto Nakayasu
  • Hongyu Ma
  • Liang Yin
  • Samuel H Payne

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Brigham Young University
  • Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Washington
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Oncology
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.