Alcohol and Fat Promote Steatohepatitis: A Critical Role for Fat-Specific Protein 27/Cidec

Abstract

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a major public health problem worldwide and is the leading cause of end-stage liver disease. While the ultimate control of ALD will require the prevention of alcohol abuse, better understanding of the mechanisms of alcohol-induced liver injury may lead to treatments of fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and prevention or delay of occurrence of cirrhosis. The elucidation and the discovery of several new concepts in ALD pathogenesis have raised our understanding on the complex mechanisms and the potential in developing the new strategies for therapeutic benefits. In this review, we provide the most up-to-date information on the basic molecular mechanisms focusing on the role of fat-specific protein 27/CIDEC in the pathogenesis of ALD.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2016
Source ID
10.1136/jim-2016-000204

Entities

People

  • Bin Gao
  • Suthat Liangpunsakul

Organizations

  • Indiana University
  • Indiana University School of Medicine
  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense
  • United States Department of Veterans Affairs

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology