Development of a TCR-like antibody and chimeric antigen receptor against NY-ESO-1/HLA-A2 for cancer immunotherapy

Abstract

The current therapeutic antibodies and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells are capable of recognizing surface antigens, but not of intracellular proteins, thus limiting the target coverage for drug development. To mimic the feature of T-cell receptor (TCR) that recognizes the complex of major histocompatibility class I and peptide on the cell surface derived from the processed intracellular antigen, we used NY-ESO-1, a cancer-testis antigen, to develop a TCR-like fully human IgG1 antibody and its derivative, CAR-T cells, for cancer immunotherapy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1136/jitc-2021-004035

Entities

People

  • Bingnan Yin
  • Changsheng Xing
  • Chen Qian
  • Helen Y. Wang
  • John S. Yu
  • Junjun Chu
  • Ningyan Zhang
  • Rong-Fu Wang
  • Tianhao Duan
  • Wei Xiong
  • Xin Liu
  • Yang Du
  • Yixiang Xu
  • Yuqian Huang
  • Zhiqiang An

Organizations

  • Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas
  • National Cancer Institute
  • Robert A. Welch Foundation
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech