Learning new physics efficiently with nonparametric methods

Abstract

We present a machine learning approach for model-independent new physics searches. The corresponding algorithm is powered by recent large-scale implementations of kernel methods, nonparametric learning algorithms that can approximate any continuous function given enough data. Based on the original proposal by D’Agnolo and Wulzer (Phys Rev D 99(1):015014, 2019, arXiv:1806.02350 [hep-ph]), the model evaluates the compatibility between experimental data and a reference model, by implementing a hypothesis testing procedure based on the likelihood ratio. Model-independence is enforced by avoiding any prior assumption about the presence or shape of new physics components in the measurements. We show that our approach has dramatic advantages compared to neural network implementations in terms of training times and computational resources, while maintaining comparable performances. In particular, we conduct our tests on higher dimensional datasets, a step forward with respect to previous studies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 05, 2022
Source ID
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10830-y

Entities

People

  • Andrea Wulzer
  • G. Grosso
  • Gianvito Losapio
  • Lorenzo Rosasco
  • Marco Letizia
  • Marco Rando
  • Marco Zanetti
  • Maurizio Pierini

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
  • Swiss National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks