Efficient Solutions Framework for Optimal Multitask Resource Assignments for Data Fusion in Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

Motivated by the need to judiciously allocate scarce sensing resources to attain the highest benefit for the applications that sensor networks serve, in this article we develop a flexible solutions methodology for maximizing the overall reward attained, subject to constraints on the resource demands under fairly general reward or demand functions. We map a broad class of related problems for data fusion in wireless sensor networks into an integer programming problem and provide an iterative Lagrangian relaxation technique to solve it. Each iteration step involves solving for a maximum-weight independent set of an appropriately constructed graph, which, in many cases, can be obtained in polynomial time. We apply our methodology to the problem of tracking targets moving over a period of time through a nonhomogeneous, energy-constrained sensor field. With rewards represented by the quality of information attained in tracking, we study its trade-offs and relationship with energy consumption and periodic measurement taking. We finally illustrate other applications of our framework in sensor networks.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2014
Source ID
10.1145/2594768

Entities

People

  • Chatschik Bisdikian
  • Lance Kaplan
  • Srikanth Hariharan
  • Tien Pham

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY)
  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Operations Research
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design