Stochastic bandits with side observations on networks

Abstract

We study the stochastic multi-armed bandit (MAB) problem in the presence of side-observations across actions. In our model, choosing an action provides additional side observations for a subset of the remaining actions. One example of this model occurs in the problem of targeting users in online social networks where users respond to their friends's activity, thus providing information about each other's preferences. Our contributions are as follows: 1) We derive an asymptotic (with respect to time) lower bound (as a function of the network structure) on the regret (loss) of any uniformly good policy that achieves the maximum long term average reward. 2) We propose two policies - a randomized policy and a policy based on the well-known upper confidence bound (UCB) policies, both of which explore each action at a rate that is a function of its network position. We show that these policies achieve the asymptotic lower bound on the regret up to a multiplicative factor independent of network structure. The upper bound guarantees on the regret of these policies are better than those of existing policies. Finally, we use numerical examples on a real-world social network to demonstrate the significant benefits obtained by our policies against other existing policies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 16, 2014
Source ID
10.1145/2637364.2591989

Entities

People

  • Atilla Eryilmaz
  • Ness B. Shroff
  • Swapna Buccapatnam

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Division of Computer and Network Systems
  • Division of Computing and Communication Foundations
  • Ohio State University
  • Qatar Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Statistical inference.