Distributed (Δ +1)-Coloring in Sublogarithmic Rounds

Abstract

We give a new randomized distributed algorithm for (Δ +1)-coloring in the LOCAL model, running in O (√ log Δ)+ 2 O (√log log n ) rounds in a graph of maximum degree Δ. This implies that the (Δ +1)-coloring problem is easier than the maximal independent set problem and the maximal matching problem, due to their lower bounds of Ω(min(√/log n log log n , /log Δ log log Δ)) by Kuhn, Moscibroda, and Wattenhofer [PODC’04]. Our algorithm also extends to list-coloring where the palette of each node contains Δ +1 colors. We extend the set of distributed symmetry-breaking techniques by performing a decomposition of graphs into dense and sparse parts.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 12, 2018
Source ID
10.1145/3178120

Entities

People

  • David G. Harris
  • Hsin-hao Su
  • Johannes Schneider

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Liechtenstein
  • University of Maryland
  • University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.