Semantic photo manipulation with a generative image prior

Abstract

Despite the recent success of GANs in synthesizing images conditioned on inputs such as a user sketch, text, or semantic labels, manipulating the high-level attributes of an existing natural photograph with GANs is challenging for two reasons. First, it is hard for GANs to precisely reproduce an input image. Second, after manipulation, the newly synthesized pixels often do not fit the original image. In this paper, we address these issues by adapting the image prior learned by GANs to image statistics of an individual image. Our method can accurately reconstruct the input image and synthesize new content, consistent with the appearance of the input image. We demonstrate our interactive system on several semantic image editing tasks, including synthesizing new objects consistent with background, removing unwanted objects, and changing the appearance of an object. Quantitative and qualitative comparisons against several existing methods demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 12, 2019
Source ID
10.1145/3306346.3323023

Entities

People

  • Antonio Torralba
  • Bolei Zhou
  • David Bau
  • Hendrik Strobelt
  • Jonas Wulff
  • Jun-yan Zhu
  • William Peebles

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • IBM Research
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • National Science Foundation
  • The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Computer Vision.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.