A ReRAM Memory Compiler for Monolithic 3D Integrated Circuits in a Carbon Nanotube Process

Abstract

We present a ReRAM memory compiler for monolithic 3D (M3D) integrated circuits (IC). We develop ReRAM architectures for M3D ICs using 1T-1R bit cells and single and multiple tiers of transistors for access and peripheral circuits. The compiler includes an automated flow for generation of subarrays of different dimensions and larger arrays of a target capacity by integrating multiple subarrays. The compiler is demonstrated using an M3D process design kit (PDK) based on a Carbon Nanotube Transistor technology. The PDK includes multiple layers of transistors and back-end-of-the-line integrated ReRAM. Simulations show the compiled ReRAM macros with multiple tiers of transistors reduces footprint and improves performance over the macros with single-tier transistors. The compiler creates layout views that are exported into library exchange format or graphic data system for full-array assembly and schematic/symbol views to extract per-bit read/write energy and read latency. Comparison of the proposed M3D subarray architectures with baseline 2D subarrays, generated with a custom-designed set of bit cells and peripherals, demonstrate up to 48% area reduction and 13% latency improvement.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 03, 2021
Source ID
10.1145/3466681

Entities

People

  • Daehyun Kim
  • Edward A. Lee
  • Jinwoo Kim
  • Saibal Mukhopadhyay
  • Sung Kyu Lim

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.