Metrics for Robot Proficiency Self-assessment and Communication of Proficiency in Human-robot Teams

Abstract

As development of robots with the ability to self-assess their proficiency for accomplishing tasks continues to grow, metrics are needed to evaluate the characteristics and performance of these robot systems and their interactions with humans. This proficiency-based human-robot interaction (HRI) use case can occur before, during, or after the performance of a task. This article presents a set of metrics for this use case, driven by a four-stage cyclical interaction flow: (1) robot self-assessment of proficiency (RSA), (2) robot communication of proficiency to the human (RCP), (3) human understanding of proficiency (HUP), and (4) robot perception of the human’s intentions, values, and assessments (RPH). This effort leverages work from related fields including explainability, transparency, and introspection, by repurposing metrics under the context of proficiency self-assessment. Considerations for temporal level (a priori, in situ, and post hoc) on the metrics are reviewed, as are the connections between metrics within or across stages in the proficiency-based interaction flow. This article provides a common framework and language for metrics to enhance the development and measurement of HRI in the field of proficiency self-assessment.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 13, 2022
Source ID
10.1145/3522579

Entities

People

  • Aaron Steinfeld
  • Adam Norton
  • Alvika Gautam
  • Amy Saretsky
  • Henny Admoni
  • Holly Ann Yanco
  • Jacob W Crandall
  • Matthias J Scheutz
  • Michael A Goodrich
  • Reid Simmons
  • Tesca Fitzgerald

Organizations

  • Brigham Young University
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Tufts University
  • University of Massachusetts Lowell

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Organizational Process Management (OPM).
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Human-Robot Interaction