Total Internal Reflection of Two Lasers in a Single Planar Optical Waveguide

Abstract

Multiplex biomarker quantitation is ideal for tracking the progression of a disease, but sensitive, specific, and quantitative multiplex biosensing remains challenging. We achieved total internal reflection with two lasers in a single planar optical waveguide by coupling 532 nm laser light into the diffraction grating of a waveguide and 635 nm laser light directly into the thin film of the same waveguide. We confirmed that the evanescent fields generated in the waveguide can excite two fluorescent dyes (Alexa Fluor 532 and Alexa Fluor 647) held to the surface of the waveguide through biotin-streptavidin chemistry. This sensing concept holds significant potential as a platform for multiplex biomarker detection.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 03, 2022
Source ID
10.1149/2754-2726/ac6523

Entities

People

  • Harshini Mukundan
  • Kiersten D. Lenz
  • Philip A. Kocheril

Organizations

  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy