Effect of Cathode Proton Conductivity on PGM-free PEM Fuel Cell Performance

Abstract

The most promising alternative to Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) applications is a class of electrocatalysts consisting of atomically dispersed transition metals (Fe and Mn) in a matrix of carbon and nitrogen, so called M-N-C materials [1]. Currently, the emerging novel M-N-C materials demonstrated 30% of PGM catalyst activity [1]. Performance of PGM-free electrocatalysts can be improved by increasing density of M-Nx sites or optimizing their accessibility through proper integration into the triple phase catalyst layer in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA). Since overall MEA’s performance depends on properties of all its components: membrane, electrodes and gas diffusion layers (GDL), it is important to understand impact of these materials on PGM-free fuel cell operation. In this work we report effects of membrane thickness on performance of PGM-free PEMFCs using various electrochemical methods and modelling.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 23, 2020
Source ID
10.1149/ma2020-02412686mtgabs

Entities

People

  • Alexey Serov
  • Andrei Kulikovsky
  • Barr Zulevi
  • Guenter Randolf
  • Madeleine Odgaard
  • Tatyana V. Reshetenko

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics