Dynamic transcriptomic responses to divergent acute exercise stimuli in young adults

Abstract

We examined small and long transcriptomics in skeletal muscle and serum-derived extracellular vesicles before and after a single exposure to traditional combined exercise (TRAD) and high-intensity tactical training (HITT). Across 40 young adults, we found more consistent protein-coding gene responses to TRAD, whereas HITT elicited differential expression of microRNA enriched in brain regions. Follow-up analysis revealed relationships and temporal dynamics across transcript networks, highlighting potential avenues for research into mechanisms of exercise response and adaptation.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2023
Source ID
10.1152/physiolgenomics.00144.2022

Entities

People

  • Amber Sullivan
  • Anna Bonfitto
  • Bessie Meechoovet
  • Brandon Peoples
  • Christian J. Kelley
  • Devin Drummer
  • Elizabeth Hutchins
  • Eric Alsop
  • Inmaculada Aban
  • Jeremy S. Mcadam
  • Jerry Antone
  • Joanna Palade
  • Joshua S. Talboom
  • Kaleen Lavin
  • Kalyani Peri
  • Kendall R Van Keuren-Jensen
  • Manoel E. Lixandrão
  • Marcas M Bamman
  • Margaret B. Bell
  • Matthew J. Huentelman
  • Patrick Pirrotte
  • Rebecca Reiman
  • Regina S. Seay
  • S. Craig Tuggle
  • Samia M. O’bryan
  • Timothy J. Broderick
  • Zachary A. Graham

Organizations

  • City of Hope National Medical Center
  • Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition
  • National Cancer Institute
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Translational Genomics Research Institute
  • United States Department of Veterans Affairs
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.