Obesity and African Americans: Physiologic and Behavioral Pathways

Abstract

Although progress has been made to understand the association between physiological and lifestyle behaviors with regard to obesity, ethnic differences in markers of obesity and pathways towards obesity remain somewhat unexplained. However, obesity remains a serious growing concern. This paper highlights ethnic differences in African Americans and Caucasians that may contribute to the higher prevalence of obesity among African Americans. Understanding ethnic differences in metabolic syndrome criteria, functioning of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis, variations in glucocorticoid sensitivity and insulin resistance, and physical activity and cardiovascular fitness levels may help to inform practical clinical and public health interventions and reduce obesity disparities.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 27, 2013
Source ID
10.1155/2013/314295

Entities

People

  • Josh B. Kazman
  • Patricia Anne Deuster
  • Preetha Anna Abraham
  • Stacey Anne Zeno

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
  • United States Army Medical Research and Development Command

Tags

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Organizational Psychology.