Sensor Placement via Optimal Experiment Design in EMI Sensing of Metallic Objects

Abstract

This work, under the optimal experimental design framework, investigates the sensor placement problem that aims to guide electromagnetic induction (EMI) sensing of multiple objects. We use the linearized model covariance matrix as a measure of estimation error to present a sequential experimental design (SED) technique. The technique recursively minimizes data misfit to update model parameters and maximizes an information gain function for a future survey relative to previous surveys. The fundamental process of the SED seeks to increase weighted sensitivities to targets when placing sensors. The synthetic and field experiments demonstrate that SED can be used to guide the sensing process for an effective interrogation. It also can serve as a theoretic basis to improve empirical survey operation. We further study the sensitivity of the SED to the number of objects within the sensing range. The tests suggest that an appropriately overrepresented model about expected anomalies might be a feasible choice.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2016
Source ID
10.1155/2016/5856083

Entities

People

  • Douglas W. Oldenburg
  • Leonard R. Pasion
  • Lin‐Ping Song
  • Nicolas Lhomme

Organizations

  • Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program
  • University of British Columbia

Tags

Readers

  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Statistical inference.
  • Systems Analysis and Design