Statins as Anticancer Agents in the Era of Precision Medicine

Abstract

Statins are widely prescribed cholesterol-lowering drugs that inhibit HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR), the rate-limiting enzyme of the mevalonate metabolic pathway. Multiple lines of evidence indicate that certain cancers depend on the mevalonate pathway for growth and survival, and, therefore, are vulnerable to statin therapy. However, these immediately available, well-tolerated, and inexpensive drugs have yet to be successfully repurposed and integrated into cancer patient care. In this review, we highlight recent advances and outline important considerations for advancing statins to clinical trials in oncology.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 13, 2020
Source ID
10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-1967

Entities

People

  • Emily Branchard
  • Jenna E van Leeuwen
  • Joseph Longo
  • Linda Z Penn
  • Mohamad Elbaz

Organizations

  • Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation
  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research
  • University of Toronto

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.