Reconstruction of Thermodynamic Cycles in a High-Resolution Simulation of a Hurricane

Abstract

The relationship between energy transport and kinetic energy generation in a hurricane is analyzed. The hydrological cycle has a negative impact on the generation of kinetic energy. First, in a precipitating atmosphere, mechanical work must also be expended in order to lift water. Second, the injection of water vapor at low relative humidity and its removal through condensation and precipitation reduces the ability of a thermodynamic cycle to generate work. This reduction can be directly quantified in terms of the change in the Gibbs free energy between the water added and removed.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 28, 2017
Source ID
10.1175/jas-d-16-0353.1

Entities

People

  • Fuqing Zhang
  • Olivier M. Pauluis

Organizations

  • New York University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers