Remote Raman Detection of Chemicals from 1752 m During Afternoon Daylight

Abstract

The detection and identification of materials from a distance is highly desirable for applications where accessibility is limited or there are safety concerns. Raman spectroscopy can be performed remotely and provides a very high level of confidence in detection of chemicals through vibrational modes. However, the remote Raman detection of chemicals is challenging because of the very weak nature of Raman signals. Using a remote Raman system, we performed fast remote detection of various solid and liquid chemicals from 1752 m during afternoon hours on a sunny day in Hawaii. Remote Raman systems with kilometer target range could be useful for chemical detection of volcanic gases, methane clathrate icebergs or fire ice, toxic gas clouds and toxic waste, explosives, and hazardous chemicals. With this successful test, we demonstrate the feasibility of developing future mid-size remote Raman systems suitable for long range chemical detection using helicopters and light airplanes.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 13, 2019
Source ID
10.1177/0003702819875437

Entities

People

  • Anupam K Misra
  • Jianlong Zhou
  • John N. Porter
  • Macey W. Sandford
  • Miles J. Egan
  • Tamra Oyama
  • Tayro E. Acosta-maeda

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

Tags

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.