Towards Joint Activity Design Heuristics: Essentials for Human-Machine Teaming

Abstract

As machines increasingly behave more like active cognitive agents than passive tools, additional heuristics for supporting joint human-machine activity are urgently needed to complement existing usability heuristics. Despite the rich and extensive design guidance produced by forty years of cognitive systems engineering (CSE) and related fields, the lack of large-scale impact can be attributed, in part, to insufficient translation of CSE principles and guidelines to language and tools that are ready for designers and other decision-makers responsible for these automation-infused solutions. Towards this need, we synthesized a partial and preliminary list of ten machine requirements intended to capture some of the essentials of joint activity. We believe solidifying these essentials and their implications for machines is a first and necessary step towards deriving joint activity design heuristics that are valuable, practical, and sustainable for operational personnel. Through iterative refinement, we believe the combination of strong ideas and strong practicality in these tools can be the basis for a large-scale shift in the design and evaluation of human-machine teams.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2023
Source ID
10.1177/21695067231193646

Entities

People

  • Dane A. Morey
  • Kenneth S. Cassidy
  • Michael F. Rayo
  • Mohammadreza Jalaeian
  • Morgan E. Reynolds
  • Nicolette M. Mcgeorge
  • Prerana Walli
  • Priyanka K. Tewani
  • Samantha Malone

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • Ohio State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.