Evolution of beliefs in social networks

Abstract

Evolution of beliefs of a society are a product of interactions between people (horizontal transmission) in the society over generations (vertical transmission). Researchers have studied both horizontal and vertical transmission separately. Extending prior work, we propose a new theoretical framework which allows application of tools from Markov chain theory to the analysis of belief evolution via horizontal and vertical transmission. We analyze three cases: static network, randomly changing network, and homophily-based dynamic network. Whereas the former two assume network structure is independent of beliefs, the latter assumes that people tend to communicate with those who have similar beliefs. We prove under general conditions that both static and randomly changing networks converge to a single set of beliefs among all individuals along with the rate of convergence. We prove that homophily-based network structures do not in general converge to a single set of beliefs shared by all and prove lower bounds on the number of different limiting beliefs as a function of initial beliefs. We conclude by discussing implications for prior theories and directions for future work.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1177/26339137221111151

Entities

People

  • Patrick Shafto
  • Pei Wang
  • Pushpi Paranamana

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Rutgers University
  • Saint Mary's College

Tags

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Systems Analysis and Design