Evaluation of standard and semantically-augmented distance metrics for neurology patients

Abstract

Patient distances can be calculated based on signs and symptoms derived from an ontological hierarchy. There is controversy as to whether patient distance metrics that consider the semantic similarity between concepts can outperform standard patient distance metrics that are agnostic to concept similarity. The choice of distance metric can dominate the performance of classification or clustering algorithms. Our objective was to determine if semantically augmented distance metrics would outperform standard metrics on machine learning tasks.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 26, 2020
Source ID
10.1186/s12911-020-01217-8

Entities

People

  • Blaine Allen
  • Daniel B Hier
  • Donald Wunsch
  • Gayla R Olbricht
  • Jonathan Kopel
  • Sima Azizi
  • Steven U. Brint

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML