17α-Ethinyl estradiol-3-sulfate increases survival and hemodynamic functioning in a large animal model of combined traumatic brain injury and hemorrhagic shock: a randomized control trial

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and severe blood loss resulting in hemorrhagic shock (HS) represent leading causes of trauma-induced mortality, especially when co-occurring in pre-hospital settings where standard therapies are not readily available. The primary objective of this study was to determine if 17α-ethinyl estradiol-3-sulfate (EE-3-SO4) increases survival, promotes more rapid cardiovascular recovery, or confers neuroprotection relative to Placebo following TBI + HS.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 16, 2021
Source ID
10.1186/s13054-021-03844-7

Entities

People

  • Amy L. Lloyd
  • Andrew B. Dodd
  • Andrew P. Gigliotti
  • Andrew R Mayer
  • Carissa J. Mehos
  • Chen Lai
  • Cidney R. Robertson-benta
  • David D. Stephenson
  • Erik B. Erhardt
  • Irshad H. Chaudry
  • Jessica M. Gill
  • Josef M. Ling
  • Julie G. Rannou-latella
  • Meghan S. Vermillion
  • Rachel E. Kinsler
  • Rebecca J. Dodd
  • Sharvani Pabbathi Reddy
  • Veronik Sicard
  • Vivian A. Guedes

Organizations

  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine