THF co-solvent pretreatment prevents lignin redeposition from interfering with enzymes yielding prolonged cellulase activity

Abstract

Conventional aqueous dilute sulfuric acid (DSA) pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass facilitates hemicellulose solubilization and can improve subsequent enzymatic digestibility of cellulose to fermentable glucose. However, much of the lignin after DSA pretreatment either remains intact within the cell wall or readily redeposits back onto the biomass surface. This redeposited lignin has been shown to reduce enzyme activity and contribute to rapid enzyme deactivation, thus, necessitating significantly higher enzyme loadings than deemed economical for biofuel production from biomass.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 09, 2021
Source ID
10.1186/s13068-021-01904-2

Entities

People

  • Abhishek S. Patri
  • Arthur J. Ragauskas
  • Chang G. Yoo
  • Charles E Wyman
  • Charles M. Cai
  • David J Kisailus
  • Rajeev Kumar
  • Ramya Mohan
  • Yunqiao Pu

Organizations

  • Office of Biological and Environmental Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology