Harnessing peripheral DNA methylation differences in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) to reveal novel biomarkers of disease

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease impacting an estimated 44 million adults worldwide. The causal pathology of AD (accumulation of amyloid-beta and tau), precedes hallmark symptoms of dementia by more than a decade, necessitating development of early diagnostic markers of disease onset, particularly for new drugs that aim to modify disease processes. To evaluate differentially methylated positions (DMPs) as novel blood-based biomarkers of AD, we used a subset of 653 individuals with peripheral blood (PB) samples in the Alzheimer’s disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) consortium. The selected cohort of AD, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and age-matched healthy controls (CN) all had imaging, genetics, transcriptomics, cerebrospinal protein markers, and comprehensive clinical records, providing a rich resource of concurrent multi-omics and phenotypic information on a well-phenotyped subset of ADNI participants.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 15, 2020
Source ID
10.1186/s13148-020-00864-y

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Saykin
  • Aparna Vasanthakumar
  • Bridget Riley-gillis
  • Elizabeth Asque
  • For The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (adni)
  • Gyan Srivastava
  • Jeffrey F. Waring
  • Justin W. Davis
  • Karol Estrada
  • Kelley Faber
  • Kelly N. H. Nudelman
  • Kenneth Idler
  • Kwangsik Nho
  • Liana G. Apostolova
  • Qingqin S Li
  • Shaun Grosskurth
  • Sungeun Kim
  • Tatiana Foroud
  • Yu Sun

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Cognitive Aging in the Guam and Border Populations Affected by Alzheimer's Disease and Tau-Associated Dementias.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology