Face individual identity recognition: a potential endophenotype in autism

Abstract

Face individual identity recognition skill is heritable and independent of intellectual ability. Difficulties in face individual identity recognition are present in autistic individuals and their family members and are possibly linked to oxytocin polymorphisms in families with an autistic child. While it is reported that developmental prosopagnosia (i.e., impaired face identity recognition) occurs in 2–3% of the general population, no prosopagnosia prevalence estimate is available for autism. Furthermore, an autism within-group approach has not been reported towards characterizing impaired face memory and to investigate its possible links to social and communication difficulties.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 21, 2020
Source ID
10.1186/s13229-020-00371-0

Entities

People

  • Alvaro Pascual-Leone
  • Giuseppina Porciello
  • Ilaria Minio-Paluello
  • Simon Baron-cohen

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Harvard Catalyst
  • Innovative Medicines Initiative
  • Medical Research Council
  • Ministry of Health of Italy
  • National Institute for Health and Care Research
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Science Foundation
  • Sidney R Baer Jr Foundation
  • Wellcome Trust

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Science in Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Systems Analysis and Design