Broadband continuous supersymmetric transformation: a new paradigm for transformation optics

Abstract

Transformation optics has formulated a versatile framework to mold the flow of light and tailor its spatial characteristics at will. Despite its huge success in bringing scientific fiction (such as invisibility cloaking) into reality, the coordinate transformation often yields extreme material parameters unfeasible even with metamaterials. Here, we demonstrate a new transformation paradigm based upon the invariance of the eigenspectra of the Hamiltonian of a physical system, enabled by supersymmetry. By creating a gradient-index metamaterial to control the local index variation in a family of isospectral optical potentials, we demonstrate broadband continuous supersymmetric transformation in optics, on a silicon chip, to simultaneously transform the transverse spatial characteristics of multiple optical states for arbitrary steering and switching of light flows. Through a novel synergy of symmetry physics and metamaterials, our work provides an adaptable strategy to conveniently tame the flow of light with full exploitation of its spatial degree of freedom.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 12, 2022
Source ID
10.1186/s43593-022-00023-1

Entities

People

  • Haoqi Zhao
  • Jieun Yim
  • Liang Feng
  • Natalia M. Litchinitser
  • Nitish Chandra
  • Shuang Wu
  • Tianwei Wu
  • Xilin Feng
  • Zihe Gao

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics