High-efficiency, tunable, fringe-field switching-mode beam steering based on a liquid crystal Pancharatnam phase

Abstract

We have fabricated, characterized, and analyzed a recently proposed non-mechanical beam steering device based on the Pancharatnam–Berry phase in a liquid crystal. The architecture of our proposed device employs a linear array of phase control elements (PCEs) to locally control the orientation of the liquid crystal director into a cycloidal pattern to deflect transmitted light. The PCEs are comprised of a fringe-field switching electrode structure that can provide a variable in-plane electric field. Detailed optimization of the director configuration is in a good agreement with experimental results showing that the half-wave retardation condition has been uniformly achieved across the aperture. Moreover, efficiency simulations using a finite-difference time-domain algorithm verify a high beam steering efficiency for the proposed device.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 24, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/ao.404603

Entities

People

  • Andre Van Rynbach
  • Comrun Yousefzadeh
  • Doug Bryant
  • Philip J. Bos

Organizations

  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.