100 kHz krypton-based flow tagging velocimetry in a high-speed flow

Abstract

Krypton (Kr)-based tagging velocimetry is demonstrated in a K r / N 2 jet at 100 kHz repetition rate using a custom-built burst-mode laser and optical parametric oscillator (OPO) system. At this repetition rate, the wavelength-tunable, narrow linewidth laser platform can generate up to 7 mJ/pulse at resonant Kr two-photon-excitation wavelengths. Following a comprehensive study, we have identified the 212.56 nm two-photon-excitation transition as ideal for efficient Kr-based velocimetry, producing a long-lived ( ∼ 40 µ s ) fluorescence signal from single-laser-pulse tagging that is readily amenable to velocity tracking without the need for a second “read” laser pulse. This long-lived fluorescence signal is found to emanate from N 2 —rather than from Kr—following efficient energy transfer. Successful flow velocity tracking is demonstrated at multiple locations in a high-speed K r / N 2 jet flow. The 100 kHz repetition rate provides the ability to perform time-resolved velocimetry measurements in high-speed and even hypersonic flow environments, where standard velocimetry approaches are insufficient to capture the relevant dynamics.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 16, 2021
Source ID
10.1364/ao.415976

Entities

People

  • Hans U. Stauffer
  • Josef J. Felver
  • Naibo Jiang
  • Paul Hsu
  • S. Alexander Schumaker
  • Stephen W. Grib
  • Sukesh Roy

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow