High-sensitivity telecommunication-compatible photoconductive terahertz detection through carrier transit time reduction

Abstract

We present a telecommunication-compatible photoconductive terahertz detector realized without using any short-carrier-lifetime photoconductor. By utilizing plasmonic contact electrodes on a thin layer of high-mobility photoconductor, the presented detector offers a short transit time for the majority of the photocarriers in the absence of a short-carrier-lifetime photoconductor. Consequently, high-sensitivity terahertz detection is achieved with a record-high signal-to-noise ratio of 122 dB over a 3.6 THz bandwidth under an optical probe power of 10 mW. To achieve such a high sensitivity, the device geometry is chosen to maintain a high resistance and low Johnson Nyquist noise. This design approach can be widely applied for terahertz detection using various semiconductors and optical wavelengths, without being limited by the availability of short-carrier-lifetime photoconductors.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 21, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/oe.400380

Entities

People

  • Deniz Turan
  • Mona Jarrahi
  • Ping-keng Lu

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics