Third-harmonic generation enhancement in an ITO nanoparticle-coated microresonator

Abstract

We report a ∼3-fold enhancement of third-harmonic generation (THG) conversion efficiency using indium tin oxide (ITO) nanoparticles on the surface of an ultra-high-Q silica microsphere. This is one of the largest microcavity-based THG enhancements reported. Phase-matching and spatial mode overlap are explored numerically to determine the microsphere radius (∼29 µm) and resonant mode numbers that maximize THG. Furthermore, the ITO nanoparticles are uniformly bonded to the cavity surface by drop-casting, eliminating the need for complex fabrication. The significant improvement in THG conversion efficiency establishes functionalized ITO microcavities as a promising tool for broadband frequency conversion, nonlinear enhancement, and applications in integrated photonics.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 23, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/oe.402527

Entities

People

  • Juliet T. Gopinath
  • Kyuyoung Bae
  • Michael Grayson
  • Mo Zohrabi
  • Steven K. Pampel
  • Thomas M. Horning
  • Wounjhang Park

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology