Athermalized carrier multiplication mechanism for detectors using an amorphous silicon gain medium

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the temperature sensitivity of gain and breakdown voltage of detectors based on cycling excitation process (CEP), an internal signal amplification mechanism found in amorphous silicon (a-Si). Changes in gain and breakdown voltage with temperature can result in pixel-to-pixel signal variation in a focal plane array and variations in photon detection efficiency for single photon detectors. We have demonstrated athermalized CEP detectors with their gain and breakdown voltage being nearly temperature independent from 200 K to 350 K, covering the temperature range for practical applications. The device appears to be more thermally stable than avalanche photodetectors (APDs) with different gain media such as Si, InP, InAlAs, etc. The excellent thermal stability of CEP detectors is attributed to the field-enhanced tunneling process for excitation of localized carriers into the mobile bands, which dominates over the phonon excitation process.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 02, 2022
Source ID
10.1364/oe.456563

Entities

People

  • Jiayun Zhou
  • Mohammad Abu Raihan Miah
  • Shih-yun Chiu
  • Yu-Hwa Lo
  • Yugang Yu

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of California

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.