High-bandwidth CMOS-voltage-level electro-optic modulation of 780 nm light in thin-film lithium niobate

Abstract

Integrated photonics operating at visible-near-infrared (VNIR) wavelengths offer scalable platforms for advancing optical systems for addressing atomic clocks, sensors, and quantum computers. The complexity of free-space control optics causes limited addressability of atoms and ions, and this remains an impediment on scalability and cost. Networks of Mach-Zehnder interferometers can overcome challenges in addressing atoms by providing high-bandwidth electro-optic control of multiple output beams. Here, we demonstrate a VNIR Mach-Zehnder interferometer on lithium niobate on sapphire with a CMOS voltage-level compatible full-swing voltage of 4.2 V and an electro-optic bandwidth of 2.7 GHz occupying only 0.35 mm2. Our waveguides exhibit 1.6 dB/cm propagation loss and our microring resonators have intrinsic quality factors of 4.4 × 105. This specialized platform for VNIR integrated photonics can open new avenues for addressing large arrays of qubits with high precision and negligible cross-talk.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 09, 2022
Source ID
10.1364/oe.460119

Entities

People

  • Amir H. Safavi-Naeini
  • Christopher Sarabalis
  • Felix M Mayor
  • Hubert S. Stokowski
  • Jason F. Herrmann
  • Kevin K. S. Multani
  • Nathan Lee
  • Oguz Tolga Celik
  • Timothy P. McKenna
  • Wentao Jiang

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • National Science Foundation
  • Stanford University
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Space