Multi-dimensional wavefront sensing using volumetric meta-optics

Abstract

The ideal imaging system would efficiently capture information about the fundamental properties of light: propagation direction, wavelength, and polarization. Most common imaging systems only map the spatial degrees of freedom of light onto a two-dimensional image sensor, with some wavelength and/or polarization discrimination added at the expense of efficiency. Thus, one of the most intriguing problems in optics is how to group and classify multiple degrees of freedom and map them on a two-dimensional sensor space. Here we demonstrate through simulation that volumetric meta-optics consisting of a highly scattering, inverse-designed medium structured with subwavelength resolution can sort light simultaneously based on direction, wavelength, and polarization. This is done by mapping these properties to a distinct combination of pixels on the image sensor for compressed sensing applications, including wavefront sensing, beam profiling, and next-generation plenoptic sensors.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 14, 2023
Source ID
10.1364/oe.492440

Entities

People

  • Andrei Faraon
  • Conner Ballew
  • Gregory Roberts

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space