Breaking limitations of fiber identification in traditional OFDR systems via compensation of initial optical frequency instability

Abstract

As the security of optical fiber lines in data centers has attracted growing attention, it has become increasingly important to accurately characterize the fiber that is used. Optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) has been demonstrated as a means of identifying specific segments of optical fiber; however, OFDR measurements are limited in length due to initial optical frequency (IOF) variations. This Letter describes a detailed analysis of IOF and introduces a method to mitigate it in an OFDR system constructed using a semiconductor laser (SCL). Additionally, an algorithm is described that minimizes the calculating density necessary for OFDR-based optical fiber verification, reducing the calculating time required by an order of magnitude relative to prior techniques. Experiments demonstrate that the described method can be effectively applied to a range of application areas, ranging from centimeter to meter lengths of optical fiber, with an error equal rate (EER) of less than 1%.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/ol.403912

Entities

People

  • Gerald Hefferman
  • Tao Wei
  • Thomas Mauldin
  • Zhenyu Xu
  • Zheyi Yao

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics