Photorefraction-induced Bragg scattering in cryogenic lithium niobate ring resonators

Abstract

We report intracavity Bragg scattering induced by the photorefractive (PR) effect in high- Q lithium niobate ring resonators at cryogenic temperatures. We show that when a cavity mode is strongly excited, the PR effect imprints a long-lived periodic space-charge field. This residual field in turn creates a refractive index modulation pattern that dramatically enhances the back scattering of an incoming probe light, and results in selective and reconfigurable mode splittings. This PR-induced Bragg scattering effect, despite being undesired for many applications, could be utilized to enable optically programmable photonic components.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 15, 2021
Source ID
10.1364/ol.414702

Entities

People

  • Ayed Al Sayem
  • Chang-Ling Zou
  • Hong X Tang
  • Linran Fan
  • Risheng Cheng
  • Yuntao Xu

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • David and Lucile Packard Foundation
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots
  • Space