Space–time wave packets violate the universal relationship between angular dispersion and pulse-front tilt

Abstract

Introducing angular dispersion into a pulsed field tilts the pulse front with respect to the phase front. There exists between the angular dispersion and pulse-front tilt a universal relationship that is device-independent, and also independent of the pulse shape and bandwidth. We show here that this relationship is violated by propagation-invariant space–time (ST) wave packets, which are pulsed beams endowed with precise spatiotemporal structure corresponding to a particular form of angular dispersion. We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that ST wave packets represent, to the best of our knowledge, the first example in optics of non-differentiable angular dispersion, resulting in pulse-front tilt that depends on the square-root of the pulse bandwidth.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 24, 2021
Source ID
10.1364/ol.420135

Entities

People

  • Ayman F Abouraddy
  • Layton A. Hall
  • Murat Yessenov

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Central Florida

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects