Characterization of vacuum and deep ultraviolet pulses via two-photon autocorrelation signals

Abstract

Characterization of ultrashort vacuum and deep ultraviolet pulses is important in view of applications of those pulses for spectroscopic and dynamical imaging of atoms, molecules, and materials. We present an extension of the autocorrelation technique, applied for measurement of the pulse duration via a single Gaussian function. Analytic solutions for two-photon ionization of atoms by Gaussian pulses are used along with an expansion of the pulse to be characterized using multiple Gaussians at multi-color central frequencies. This approach allows one to use two-photon autocorrelation signals to characterize isolated ultrashort pulses and pulse trains, i.e., the time-dependent amplitude and phase variation of the electric field. The potential of the method is demonstrated using vacuum and deep ultraviolet pulses and pulse trains obtained from numerical simulations of macroscopic high harmonic spectra.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 22, 2021
Source ID
10.1364/ol.427200

Entities

People

  • A. Becker
  • Andreas Becker
  • Ran Reiff
  • Spencer Walker

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Statistical inference.