Zeeman optical pumping of 87Rb atoms in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber

Abstract

Preparation of an atomic ensemble in a particular Zeeman state is a critical step of many protocols for implementing quantum sensors and quantum memories. These devices can also benefit from optical fiber integration. In this work we describe experimental results supported by a theoretical model of single-beam optical pumping of 87Rb atoms within a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber. The observed 50% population increase in the pumped F = 2, mF = 2 Zeeman substate along with the depopulation of remaining Zeeman substates enabled us to achieve a threefold improvement in the relative population of the mF = 2 substate within the F = 2 manifold, with 60% of the F = 2 population residing in the mF = 2 dark sublevel. Based on theoretical model, we propose methods to further improve the pumping efficiency in alkali-filled hollow-core fibers.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 31, 2022
Source ID
10.1364/ol.471091

Entities

People

  • Adam M Wojciechowski
  • Artur Stabrawa
  • Krzysztof T. Kaczmarek
  • Rafał Gartman
  • Robert Löw
  • Tomasz Krehlik

Organizations

  • Jagiellonian University
  • United States Air Force
  • University of Stuttgart

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing