Observation of strong terahertz field-induced second harmonic generation in plasma filaments

Abstract

We report the observation of terahertz field-induced second harmonic (TFISH) generation produced by directly mixing an optical probe beam onto femtosecond plasma filaments. The produced TFISH signal is spatially separated from the laser-induced supercontinuum by impinging on the plasma at a noncollinear angle. The conversion efficiency of the fundamental probe beam to its second harmonic (SH) beam is greater than 0.02%, which represents a record in optical probe to TFISH conversion efficiency that is nearly five orders of magnitude larger than previous experiments. We also present the terahertz (THz) spectral buildup of the source along the plasma filament and retrieve coherent terahertz signal measurements. This method of analysis has the potential to provide local electric field strength measurements inside of the filament.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1364/ol.477508

Entities

People

  • Kareem J. Garriga Francis
  • Mervin Lim Pac Chong
  • X.-C. Zhang
  • Yiwen E

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Rochester

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy