Microexplosions in bulk sapphire driven by simultaneously spatially and temporally focused femtosecond laser beams

Abstract

We report experimental results on the formation of microvoids in bulk sapphire produced through the single-shot illumination of the sample by near-infrared, simultaneously spatially and temporally focused (SSTF) laser beams. Compared with the cases of tightly focused femtosecond Gaussian and flattop beams, the SSTFs produce internal microvoids with significantly larger volumes and without cracks between the interaction sites, which may be beneficial for applications in volumetric data storage and for the studies of exotic, super-dense elemental phases contained in the densified shells surrounding the microvoids.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 26, 2023
Source ID
10.1364/ol.482320

Entities

People

  • Pavel Polynkin
  • Weibo Cheng
  • Xiaolong Liu
  • Ya Cheng
  • Zhaohui Wang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • East China Normal University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Arizona

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy