Monolithic chalcogenide glass waveguide integrated interband cascaded laser

Abstract

Mid-infrared photonic integrated circuits (PICs) that combine on-chip light sources with other optical components constitute a key enabler for applications such as chemical sensing, light detection, ranging, and free-space communications. In this paper, we report the monolithic integration of interband cascade lasers emitting at 3.24 µm with passive, high-index-contrast waveguides made of chalcogenide glasses. Output from the chalcogenide waveguides exhibits pulsed peak power up to 150 mW (without roll-over), threshold current density 280 A/cm2, and slope efficiency 100 mW/A at 300 K, with a lower bound of 38% efficiency for coupling between the two waveguides. These results represent an important step toward the realization of fully integrated mid-infrared PICs.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 05, 2021
Source ID
10.1364/ome.435061

Entities

People

  • Anu Agarwal
  • Chadwick L. Canedy
  • Charles D. Merritt
  • Chul Soo Kim
  • Hongtao Lin
  • I. Vurgaftman
  • Jerry R. Meyer
  • Juejun Hu
  • Kathleen Richardson
  • Lan Li
  • Mijin Kim
  • William W. Bewley

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory
  • University of Central Florida
  • University of Delaware

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space