Nanophotonic supercontinuum-based mid-infrared dual-comb spectroscopy

Abstract

High resolution and fast detection of molecular vibrational absorption is important for organic synthesis, pharmaceutical processes, and environmental monitoring, and is enabled by mid-infrared (mid-IR) laser frequency combs via dual-comb spectroscopy. Here, we demonstrate a novel and highly simplified approach to broadband mid-IR dual-comb spectroscopy via supercontinuum generation, achieved using unprecedented nanophotonic dispersion engineering that allows for ultra-broadband and flat-envelope mid-IR frequency combs. Our mid-IR dual-comb spectrometer has an instantaneous bandwidth covering the functional group region from 2800 – 3600 c m − 1 , comprising more than 100,000 comb lines, enabling parallel gas-phase detection with a high sensitivity, sub-Doppler spectral resolution, and a high speed. In addition to the traditional functional groups, their isotopologues are also resolved in this supercontinuum-based dual-comb spectroscopy. Our approach combines well established fiber laser combs, digital coherent data averaging, and integrated nonlinear photonics, each in itself a state-of-the-art technology, signaling the emergence of mid-IR dual-comb spectroscopy for use outside of the protected laboratory environment.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 08, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/optica.396542

Entities

People

  • Camille Sophie Brès
  • Fan Yang
  • Hairun Guo
  • Junqiu Liu
  • Luc Thévenaz
  • Ronald Holzwarth
  • Tobias Kippenberg
  • W. Hänsel
  • Wenle Weng

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation
  • Swiss National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy